<!--
  This file is a part of the open-eBackup project.
  This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
  If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at
  http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
  
  Copyright (c) [2024] Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd.
  
  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
  EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
  MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  -->


<!DOCTYPE html
  PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html lang="zh-cn" xml:lang="zh-cn">
<head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
   
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="DC.Type" content="topic">
<meta name="DC.Title" content="注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求">
<meta name="product" content="">
<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="vmware_gud_0115.html">
<meta name="prodname" content="">
<meta name="version" content="">
<meta name="brand" content="">
<meta name="DC.Publisher" content="20250306">
<meta name="prodname" content="csbs">
<meta name="documenttype" content="usermanual">
<meta name="DC.Format" content="XHTML">
<meta name="DC.Identifier" content="vmware_gud_0122">
<meta name="DC.Language" content="zh-cn">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="public_sys-resources/commonltr.css">
<title>注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求</title>
</head>
<body style="clear:both; padding-left:10px; padding-top:5px; padding-right:5px; padding-bottom:5px"><a name="vmware_gud_0122"></a><a name="vmware_gud_0122"></a>

<h1 class="topictitle1">注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求</h1>
<div><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p8060118">当对VMware资源进行保护，注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求如<a href="#vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_table840017133810">表1</a>所示。以下以VMware 7.0版本为例说明，对于其他版本，权限设置方法可能存在差异，但权限要求一致。</p>
<div class="note" id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_note12174104322317"><img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-zh-cn.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span><div class="notebody"><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p7174164318237">VMware用户权限需添加在vCenter上，否则会导致初始化VDDK失败。具体操作请参考<a href="vmware_gud_0126.html">如何在vCenter上添加用户权限</a>。</p>
</div></div>

<div class="tablenoborder"><a name="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_table840017133810"></a><a name="zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_table840017133810"></a><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_table840017133810" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption><b>表1 </b>VMware用户最小权限要求</caption><colgroup><col style="width:44.6%"><col style="width:55.400000000000006%"></colgroup><thead align="left"><tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row104002193811"><th align="center" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1"><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p194004110385"><strong id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_b14001311383">权限分类</strong></p>
</th>
<th align="center" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2"><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p164005110386"><strong id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_b9400214385">权限要求</strong></p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row440151113811"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p18401121143814">资源</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul340101153818"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li34013114382">迁移已关闭电源的虚拟机</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li1140110103812">迁移已打开电源的虚拟机</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li1540113153815">将虚拟机分配给资源池</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li64014163819">查询 vMotion</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row3401712385"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p7401311384">主机-本地操作</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul040113163817"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li84011513385">重新配置虚拟机</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li3401312380">创建虚拟机</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row2040110115385"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p140151203810">主机-配置</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p13401131143812">存储分区配置</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row1640111112385"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p240113114382">文件夹</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p140171113816">创建文件夹</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row540111133817"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p64012119387">网络</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p1040110133818">分配网络</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row740118110387"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p204016173819">vAPP</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p1640220114383">添加虚拟机</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row540271133817"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p4402511385">加密操作</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p144021919384">直接访问</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row9402111173812"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p1402316388">数据存储</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul1140212163816"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li6402216382">低级别文件操作</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li19402511388">分配空间</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li8402111123813">更新虚拟机元数据</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li1740241153812">更新虚拟机文件</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li740218117388">浏览数据存储</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li104021183812">配置数据存储</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li184023123810">重命名数据存储</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row1440211103815"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p140220183818">全局</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul24021014388"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li114021519384">禁用方法</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li34025123815">启用方法</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li34022119384">记录事件</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li04028143818">管理自定义属性</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li4402141123818">设置自定义属性</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row1040381173819"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p340315113818">数据存储集群</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p94033110380">配置数据存储集群</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row640313133810"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p1440316114381">虚拟机</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p2040341113819">更改配置</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row74030123813"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p1403191133818">虚拟机</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p8403101123810">编辑清单</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row540314112382"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p74031513384">虚拟机-客户机操作</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul1340351113812"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li240318110383">客户机操作修改</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li16403191123816">客户机操作程序执行</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li154031717388">客户机操作查询</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row13404161113813"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p440412143815">虚拟机-交互</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul14045115383"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li64041153810">通过 VIX API 执行客户机操作系统管理</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li74045123819">关闭电源</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li54041819382">打开电源</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row140416115386"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p144041311384">虚拟机-置备</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul24041711387"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li740413133815">允许对磁盘进行只读访问</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li134041117381">允许下载虚拟机</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li10404519380">允许访问磁盘</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_row12404101133814"><td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_p040411133818">虚拟机-快照管理</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><ul id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_ul11405111381"><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li1440515123816">创建快照</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li1440511114388">移除快照</li><li id="vmware_gud_0122__zh-cn_topic_0000001749858029_li340517113388">恢复快照</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>父主题：</strong> <a href="vmware_gud_0115.html">常见问题</a></div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="hrcopyright"><hr size="2"></div><div class="hwcopyright">版权所有 &copy; 华为技术有限公司</div></body>
</html>